Final answer:
General William T. Sherman was a general for the northern armies during the Civil War. He issued Special Field Order No. 15 to address the needs of the newly freed people.
Step-by-step explanation:
The person described in the question is General William T. Sherman. He was a general for the northern armies during the American Civil War. In an effort to address the needs of the newly freed people, Sherman issued Special Field Order No. 15, which set aside land in Georgia and South Carolina as a homestead for them.