Final answer:
The preimage was translated by 3 units to the right and 5 units down.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the translation of the triangle, we need to apply the given translation rule to each vertex point of the triangle. Let's start with the first vertex point at (2,5). Applying the rule (x, y) + (x + 3, y – 5), we get (2 + 3, 5 - 5) = (5, 0).
Similarly, for the second vertex point at (4,7), applying the translation rule we get (4 + 3, 7 - 5) = (7, 2).
Finally, for the third vertex point at (6,8), applying the translation rule we get (6 + 3, 8 - 5) = (9, 3).
Therefore, the preimage was translated by 3 units to the right and 5 units down.