Final answer:
Adjectives help to describe the tone of a passage, which reflects the writer's attitude toward the subject or audience. Tone can be conveyed through diction and sensory detail and is key to a reader's understanding of a passage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Adjectives are frequently used in writing to describe various aspects of a passage, but when it comes to identifying the main way people describe the tone of a passage, the correct answer would be option B, tone. Tone reflects the writer's attitude toward the subject or audience, and this can be conveyed through choice of words (diction), sentence structure, and the level of formality in the language used. For instance, a tone can be admiring, sarcastic, or neutral, depending on how the writer chooses to present their subject. Descriptive diction and sensory detail play key roles in establishing tone, allowing authors to meet or challenge conventional expectations in rhetorically effective ways. Moreover, metaphors and thick description can also significantly contribute to the tone by offering vivid images and comparisons that enhance the reader's perception of the writer's attitude.