Final answer:
The ridge can help determine the relative age of sedimentary rocks. The oldest sedimentary rocks are usually found at the bottom of a ridge, while the youngest rocks are found at the top. As you move northwest, the sedimentary rocks become older, indicating that the rocks are dipping towards the southeast.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between the ridge and the age of sediment is that the ridge can help determine the relative age of the sedimentary rocks.
The principles of relative dating, such as the law of superposition and lateral continuity, can be applied to determine the age of sedimentary rocks.
For example, the oldest sedimentary rocks are usually found at the bottom of a ridge, while the youngest rocks are found at the top.
Additionally, the direction in which sedimentary rocks become older or younger can also be determined using regional scale analysis.
In general, as you move northwest, the sedimentary rocks become older.
This indicates that the rocks are dipping towards the southeast, as the older rocks are being uplifted and exposed along the ridge.