Final answer:
Both the Ottoman Empire and the Mughal Empire were ruled by Muslim emperors. The Ottoman Empire implemented the millet system to govern non-Muslims, while the Mughal Empire had a diverse population in India.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both the Ottoman Empire and the Mughal Empire were ruled by Muslim emperors.
The Ottoman Empire was a diverse empire that spanned from southeastern Europe to the Middle East and had a majority Muslim population. It implemented the millet system, under which non-Muslims were allowed to govern their own affairs according to their own religious laws.
The Mughal Empire, on the other hand, was located in India and was also ruled by Muslim emperors. It had a diverse population that consisted of Hindus, Muslims, and other religious communities.