Final answer:
Embryos develop longer inside the mother's body because they lack protective eggshells like amphibian eggs. Mammals have amniotic eggs and placenta, which provide protection and nourishment for the embryo.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reason embryos develop longer inside the mother's body is because they lack protective eggshells like amphibian eggs. Instead, mammals have amniotic eggs, which have a leathery or hard calcium covering that provides protection to the growing embryo. Additionally, mammals have placenta to nourish the fetus and protect it from the mother's immune system, allowing for a longer period of growth and development before birth.