Final Answer:
In both reactions, the products are 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and 6 molecules of water (H₂O). The first reaction represents the balanced equation for cellular respiration, where glucose and oxygen react to produce carbon dioxide and water. The second reaction also depicts aerobic cellular respiration, specifically emphasizing the balanced conversion of glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given reactions represent fundamental processes in biology, specifically cellular respiration, which is crucial for the energy metabolism of living organisms.
Let's break down the reactions:
1.
The first equation,
, represents the balanced chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration, a series of metabolic reactions that occur in the presence of oxygen. In this process, glucose
undergoes oxidation, reacting with oxygen
, and producing carbon dioxide
and water
. The stoichiometry of the equation ensures that six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water are the products of this respiratory process. This balanced equation highlights the efficient conversion of glucose into carbon dioxide, releasing energy that is used to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of cells.
2.
The second equation,
, essentially mirrors the first equation and emphasizes the same aerobic respiration process. It underscores the key reactants, glucose and oxygen, yielding the same products—six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water. This repetition reinforces the consistency of the chemical transformations that occur during cellular respiration, underscoring the importance of oxygen in facilitating the breakdown of glucose and the subsequent generation of energy.
In summary, both equations depict the balanced chemical representation of aerobic cellular respiration, elucidating the transformation of glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water, crucial reactions that sustain the energy needs of living cells.