Final answer:
Gatherer-hunters used tools such as stone tools, digging sticks, bows and arrows, and animal skins to collect food. They also relied on their knowledge of the environment and animal behavior, and adopted strategies such as mobility and collaboration to access different food sources.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gatherer-hunters relied on various tools, technologies, and strategies to collect food. Some of the tools they used included:
- Stone tools for cutting and scraping animal skins, as well as for digging and breaking open hard shells.
- Digging sticks, which were used to gather roots and tubers from the ground.
- Bows and arrows, spears, and traps for hunting animals.
- Animal skins and baskets for collecting and carrying gathered food.
In terms of technologies, gatherer-hunters made use of their knowledge about the environment, such as understanding which fruits, nuts, and berries were edible and when they were in season. They also relied on their understanding of animal behavior to track and hunt them.
Strategies for collecting food included:
- Maintaining mobility and following seasonal cycles to access different food sources.
- Sharing resources and collaborating with other groups when faced with scarcity.
- Building and maintaining relationships with other groups to secure permission to gather and hunt in their territories.