Final answer:
The baseball hit straight up with a velocity of 45 m/s will hit the roof of the batting cube with a maximum height of 64.5 m.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine whether the baseball will hit the roof of the batting cube with a maximum height of 64.5 m, we need to find the maximum height of the baseball's trajectory. The height equation is given as:
h = -9.8t² + 45t + 1.2
To find the maximum height, we can use the vertex formula. The time at which the maximum height is reached is given by:
t = -b / (2a)
Using the coefficient values from the equation, we have:
a = -9.8, b = 45
Substituting these values into the equation gives:
t = -45 / (2 * -9.8) = 2.29 s
Substituting this time value back into the height equation gives:
h = -9.8 * (2.29)² + 45 * 2.29 + 1.2 = 65.2 m
Since the maximum height of the baseball is 65.2 m, which is greater than the roof height of 64.5 m, the baseball will hit the roof of the batting cube.