Final answer:
The numbers that belong to the solution set of the inequality x + 10 < 50 are those that are less than 40. Among the given options, B (16) and D (39) satisfy this condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking which number(s) from the list are part of the solution set for the inequality x + 10 < 50.
First, let's solve this inequality for x:
- Subtract 10 from both sides of the inequality: x < 40.
This means that any number that is less than 40 will satisfy the inequality. Now let's check the given options:
- A. 84 (This is greater than 40, so it is not part of the solution set)
- B. 16 (This is less than 40, so it is part of the solution set)
- C. 50 (This is equal to 40 after subtracting 10, so it is not part of the solution set since the inequality is strictly less than)
- D. 39 (This is less than 40, so it is part of the solution set)
- E. 41 (This is greater than 40, so it is not part of the solution set)
- F. 40 (This is equal to 40, so it is not part of the solution set since the inequality is strictly less than)
The correct answers are B (16) and D (39).