Final answer:
Safety Data Sheets (SDS) provide comprehensive information about chemicals' hazards, handling, and emergency measures, while the NFPA hazard diamond offers a summary of risks. OSHA and EPA regulations ensure that this information is accessible and inform of proper hazardous waste management, and safety equipment locations in the workplace should be well known.
Step-by-step explanation:
Information about the hazards, fire risks, exposure, and spill/cleanup information of chemicals used in the workplace can primarily be found on Safety Data Sheets (SDS), which are detailed documents providing information about handling chemicals and the dangers they pose to health and the environment. Employers are required by OSHA to inform workers about chemical hazards using various methods like training, labels, and these informative sheets. Additionally, for substances recognized as highly hazardous, OSHA maintains a list, and information about managing hazardous waste is provided by the EPA. Another quick reference is the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) hazard diamond, also known as a fire diamond or hazard diamond, which summarizes the major risks associated with a substance.
Knowing the location of safety equipment in the workplace, such as fire extinguishers and eyewash stations, is crucial. Lastly, organizations like the Polyurethane Manufacturers Association and ISOPA also provide health and safety information relevant to specific industries and substances.