Final answer:
The button's actual diameter is calculated by dividing the magnified diameter (6 cm) by the magnification factor (4), resulting in an actual diameter of 1.5 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asked to find the actual diameter of a button, given that the image seen through the magnifying glass appears 4 times larger than its actual size, and the measured diameter under the magnifying glass is 6 cm. To find the actual diameter, we must divide the diameter observed through the magnifying glass by the magnification factor.
The calculation would be as follows:
- Diameter of the button's image = 6 cm
- Magnification factor = 4
- Actual diameter of the button = Diameter of the button's image / Magnification factor
- Actual diameter of the button = 6 cm / 4
- Actual diameter of the button = 1.5 cm
Therefore, the button's actual diameter is 1.5 cm.