Question

A kilogram mass at the surface of Earth weighs 9.8 N, but the same kilogram mass at the surface of the Jupiter weighs 24.8 N. What property of Earth and Jupiter is mostly responsible for this difference in weight?A.Jupiter is 385,000 km from Earth.B.Jupiter has a larger diameter than Earth.C.Jupiter is farther from the Sun than Earth.D.Jupiter has more gravitational force than Earth.The closest star to Earth other than the Sun is Proxima Centauri. Which of the following statements is true about Proxima Centauri?A.It is in a distant galaxy.B.It is in our solar system.C.It is in a nearby galaxy.D.It is in the Milky Way Galaxy.

Answer 1

The difference in weight is due to the gravitational force, with Jupiter having more gravitational force than Earth.

Step-by-step explanation:

The property of the objects responsible for the difference in weight is the gravitational force. Jupiter has more gravitational force compared to Earth, which is why the kilogram mass weighs more on Jupiter. The gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of an object, so the more massive an object is, the stronger the gravitational force acting on it.

Jupiter's mass is approximately 318 times greater than Earth's mass, and its size is about 11 times larger than Earth's diameter. This large mass and size result in a stronger gravitational force on Jupiter.