Final answer:
The statement is true, as historical development from small communities to complex societies necessitated organized record-keeping to manage laws, transactions, and events within government, economic, and religious systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that as government, religion, and the economy grew more complex, there was a need to organize and keep records of such things as laws, transactions, and events is True. Throughout history, as societies transitioned from small farming communities to urban areas with specialized nonfarming jobs, the demand for administrators and public servants increased. Governments evolved from small groups making communal decisions to larger bureaucratic structures necessitating codified laws, courts, and extensive record-keeping to manage increasingly complex societal functions and interactions.
From the development of Sumerian clay tablets recording economic transactions to the Theodosian Code unifying Roman laws under Christian morals, record-keeping became essential. Exploring how governments like the Roman Empire and ancient civilizations such as in Mesopotamia or China, formed extensive bureaucracies illustrates the importance of organizing and maintaining records as social hierarchies, economies, and legal systems developed. This need was further necessitated by larger populations requiring management through legal, economic, and social structures.