Final answer:
Wang can calculate his new hourly pay rate after a 5% raise by multiplying his current pay of $20 per hour by 0.05 to find the raise amount and then adding it to his current pay.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the new hourly pay rate after a 5% pay raise, Wang can follow these steps:
- First, find the amount of the raise by multiplying his current pay rate by the percentage of the increase. Since the pay rate is $20 per hour, and the raise is 5%, Wang should calculate $20 × 0.05 (5% as a decimal is 0.05).
- The result of this multiplication gives Wang the dollar amount of the raise.
- Add the dollar amount of the raise to the current hourly pay rate to find the new pay rate.
For example, if another employee, Jason, earns $10 per hour and receives a $2 per hour raise, the percentage change in his pay is essentially $2 / $10 = 0.20 or 20%.