Final answer:
The Distributive law states that (p AND q) OR (p AND r) = p AND (q OR r). Option b. ((p OR q) AND (p OR r)) = ((p OR r) AND (p OR q)) is an example of the Distributive law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Distributive law states that for any three propositions p, q, and r, the following equivalence holds:
(p AND q) OR (p AND r) = p AND (q OR r)
This means that distributing the AND operator over the OR operator in the left-hand side of the equation is equivalent to distributing the AND operator over each operand in the right-hand side.
Option b. (p OR q) AND (p OR r) = (p OR r) AND (p OR q) is an example of the Distributive law. In this case, the expression on the left-hand side distributes the AND operator over the OR operator, resulting in the expression on the right-hand side.