Final answer:
The meaning of 'status' refers to the position an individual holds in society, which comes with certain responsibilities and benefits. It can be ascribed or achieved, and socioeconomic status can have an impact on voting likelihood.
Step-by-step explanation:
The meaning of 'status' as used in the passage refers to the position an individual holds in society. It represents their rank and role and comes with certain responsibilities and benefits. Some statuses are ascribed, meaning they are assigned to individuals at birth, while others are achieved, obtained through personal choices and efforts.
An example of status in the passage is the reference to socioeconomic status, which combines education, income, and social status. It is mentioned that citizens with a higher socioeconomic status, such as those who have completed college and earn a higher income, are more likely to vote.