Final answer:
The relationship between the coefficients and the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between the coefficients and the sum and product of the roots of a quadratic equation can be summarized as follows:
- The sum of the roots is equal to -b/a, where a is the coefficient of x² and b is the coefficient of x.
- The product of the roots is equal to c/a, where c is the constant term.
For example, consider the quadratic equation 2x² + 5x + 3 = 0. The sum of the roots is -5/2 and the product of the roots is 3/2.