Final answer:
The claim that only civil engineers impact people's lives through errors is false. Various professionals can make impactful errors, and civil engineering decisions often encompass broader societal, economical, and environmental considerations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "Only civil engineers make errors that impact peoples lives" is false. Civil engineers do play a crucial role in designing and supervising essential infrastructure such as roads, buildings, and sewage systems, which can have significant consequences for public safety and welfare if errors occur. However, professionals across various fields can make errors that impact people's lives, including those in the medical, legal, automotive, and aviation industries, among others.
Furthermore, civil engineers are responsible not only for considering the mechanics of physics but also the principles of chemistry and biology to address environmental concerns associated with water supply and sewage. The challenges they face include ensuring accessibility for the elderly and physically challenged, and addressing urban environmental pollution. Their work involves collaboration with consultants, architectural firms, and city organizations, necessitating a broader understanding of societal, economical, and environmental factors.
Moreover, the history of engineering shows that successful projects often depend on non-technical aspects such as economics, social conventions, and sometimes luck. The unintended consequences of engineering works must also be considered, emphasizing the need for thoughtful decision-making that accounts for long-term environmental and societal impacts.