Final answer:
Alice's walking speed is calculated by dividing the distance she walks to McDonald's, which is 3000 meters, by the time it takes her, which is 1500 seconds, resulting in a walking speed of 2 meters per second (option a).
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Alice's walking speed, we use the formula: speed = distance ÷ time.
In this case, Alice's walking distance to McDonald's is 3000 meters, and it takes her 1500 seconds to walk this distance. Therefore, her speed is 3000 meters ÷ 1500 seconds = 2 meters per second. So, Alice is walking at 2 meters per second, which means the correct answer is (a).
To ensure the answer is correct and reasonable, we can consider that a brisk walk is typically around 2.5 to 3 m/s, so 2 m/s for a walking speed is reasonable, especially if Alice is walking at a leisurely pace.