Final answer:
The student council needs to sell at least 82 tickets to meet their fundraising goal of $500 after expenses. They will exceed their initial goal by solving the inequality, confirming that they need to sell at least 10 tickets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The members of the student council need to solve the inequality 8t - 150 ≥ 500 to find the number of homecoming tickets (t) they need to sell to reach their charity goal of at least $500, after having paid $150 for decorations. Solving the inequality:
- Add 150 to both sides: 8t ≥ 650.
- Divide both sides by 8 to find t: t ≥ 81.25.
Since the student council cannot sell a fraction of a ticket, they need to round up to the nearest whole number. Therefore, they need to sell at least 82 tickets to reach their goal. This means that statement (c) is true: They need to sell at least 10 tickets.