Final answer:
To administer cefotaxime 1 gram in 100 ml over 30 minutes using a standard giving set (20 drops per ml), you would administer approximately 66.7 drops per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the number of drops per minute, we need to first convert the volume of cefotaxime from grams to milliliters. Since we want to administer 1 gram in 100 ml over 30 minutes, the concentration is 1 gram/100 ml. This means that for every 100 ml, we have 1 gram of cefotaxime.
Next, we need to calculate the drops per minute. We know that there are 20 drops per ml, so for 100 ml, there would be 100 * 20 = 2000 drops. And since we want to administer the medication over 30 minutes, we divide the total number of drops (2000) by the number of minutes (30) to get the number of drops per minute, which is approximately 66.7 drops per minute.