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Ryan used the quadratic formula to solve an equation, and his result was X = -1. Which of the following is the equation Ryan started with in standard form, and how many solutions should Ryan find?

a. y = -2x^2 + 8x - 4, 2 solutions
b. y = -2x + 8, 1 solution
c. y = x - 8x - 2, 2 solutions
d. y = x^2 + 8x - 2, 1 solution

User Lcazarre
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Final answer:

The correct equation Ryan started with is option d, y = x² + 8x - 2. After using the quadratic formula and confirming with x = -1, this equation yields a consistent result. Quadratic equations generally have two solutions unless the discriminant is zero.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine which quadratic equation Ryan started with and how many solutions he should find, we must look for an equation in standard form, ax²+bx+c = 0, that would yield x = -1 as a solution when applying the quadratic formula. By substituting x = -1 into each equation option, we can confirm which one has this value as a solution. Let's evaluate option a: if x = -1, then y = -2(-1)² + 8(-1) - 4, which simplifies to y = -2 - 8 - 4 = -14, so this is not the equation Ryan used, as he got x = -1 as a solution, not y = -14. Option b is a linear equation, y = -2x + 8, and would only have one solution, but the given solution x = -1 does not satisfy it. Option c seems to be a typo, but even assuming it's y = x² - 8x - 2, substituting x = -1 gives y = (-1)² - 8(-1) - 2 = 1 + 8 - 2 = 7, which is again incorrect. Therefore, the correct equation is option d, which is y = x² + 8x - 2. Substituting x = -1 gives us y = (-1)² + 8(-1) - 2 = 1 - 8 - 2 = -9, which matches the result of the quadratic formula. Since the equation is quadratic, two solutions are generally expected unless the discriminant is zero, resulting in one real repeated solution.

User Randy Dryburgh
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