Final answer:
The Federalist party promoted manufacturing and trade and hoped to create a national bank, aligning with their goal of strong economic development, while Democratic-Republicans focused on agriculture and states' rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pair of phrases that best completes the table comparing the Democratic-Republican and Federalist parties are (1) Promoted manufacturing and trade; (2) Hoped to create a national bank. These phrases reflect the Federalist party's agenda and policies, which sought to strengthen the economic development and establish a powerful federal government. Democratic-Republicans, on the other hand, were more focused on agricultural interests and states' rights, and they were mostly supported by farmers and the South.