Final answer:
The warranty period should be rounded down to 28 months.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the warranty period, we need to find the length of time that corresponds to the upper 10% of the distribution. Since the failure times are normally distributed with a mean of 35 months and a standard deviation of 5 months, we can use the z-score formula to find the z-score corresponding to the 10th percentile.
z = (x - μ) / σ
Using a z-table or calculator, we can find that the z-score corresponding to the 10th percentile is approximately -1.28. Now, we can solve for x:
-1.28 = (x - 35) / 5
x - 35 = -1.28 * 5
x - 35 = -6.4
x = 35 - 6.4
x = 28.6
Therefore, the warranty period should be rounded down to 28 months.