Final answer:
The text structure used in the passage is cause and effect.
Step-by-step explanation:
The text structure used in the passage is cause and effect.
Cause and effect text structure is used to explain the reasons (causes) for an action or event, and the consequences (effects) that result from it. This structure often answers the question 'Why?' and helps readers understand the connections between different elements.
An example of cause and effect structure in the passage can be seen in the paragraph discussing how the opening of a superstore led to the closure of several local businesses.