Final answer:
A deductible is the maximum amount that the policyholder must pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company pays the rest of the bill. It is included in insurance contracts to encourage policyholders to be more careful with their property and discourage frivolous claims. Deductibles also keep insurance costs down by increasing the number of small claims that policyholders are responsible for.
Step-by-step explanation:
A deductible is the maximum amount that the policyholder must pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company pays the rest of the bill. It is included in insurance contracts to encourage policyholders to be more careful with their property and discourage frivolous claims. Deductibles also keep insurance costs down by increasing the number of small claims that policyholders are responsible for.