Question

Which of the following is true regarding the free speech rights of government employees?

a.When a citizen enters government service, the citizen maintains complete freedom to speak as they wish.
b.When a citizen enters government service, the citizen forfeits their right to free speech.
c.Public employees have First Amendment protection when they speak out on matters of public concern, but not when they speak out in the course of their official duties.
d.First Amendment protection for public employees has a chilling effect on the speech of all potential whistleblowers.

Answer 1

Public employees have First Amendment protection when they speak out on matters of public concern, but not when they speak out in the course of their official duties.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is c. Public employees have First Amendment protection when they speak out on matters of public concern, but not when they speak out in the course of their official duties.

While government employees do not forfeit their right to free speech upon entering government service, the extent of their protection can vary depending on the circumstances. The First Amendment generally protects public employees when they speak out as private citizens on matters of public concern. However, when public employees speak out in the course of their official duties, their speech may not be protected.

For example, if a public employee expresses their personal views on a matter unrelated to their job, such as a social or political issue, they are generally protected by the First Amendment. However, if the same employee speaks out in a way that contradicts or undermines the goals of their position, it may not be protected.