Final answer:
Nolan can take a maximum of 8 rocks on his float.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the number of 4-pound rocks Nolan can take on his float, we need to set up an inequality. Let's call the number of rocks 'x'.
The weight of the rocks can be represented as 4x, and the weight Nolan's float can hold is 80 pounds. So, the inequality is 4x ≤ 80 - 47.
Simplifying the inequality, we have 4x ≤ 33. Dividing both sides by 4, we get x ≤ 8.25.
Since Nolan cannot have a fraction of a rock, the maximum number of 4-pound rocks he can take is 8.