Final answer:
The product is favored at equilibrium when the equilibrium constant (K) is greater than 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of the equilibrium constant (K) provides information about whether the reactants or the products are favored at equilibrium. When K > 1, the products are favored over the reactants. Conversely, when K < 1, the reactants are favored over the products.
In the given question, the equilibrium constant (K) is equal to 5.5. Since K is greater than 1, the product is favored at equilibrium.
Therefore, in this reaction, the product is favored at equilibrium.