Question

1. Geographers divide culture into what two types?

a) Material and non-material
b) Rural and urban
c) Traditional and modern
d) Western and non-western
2. Describe the hearths that the two types of culture can originate from.
a) Material culture originates from urban areas, and non-material culture originates from rural areas.
b) Material culture originates from specific locations, and non-material culture is universal.
c) Material culture originates from urban areas, and non-material culture can emerge from any human society.
d) Material culture originates from western countries, and non-material culture is global.
3. Describe 3 examples of Folk Clothing Preferences.
a) Folk clothing preferences are traditional garments worn during ceremonies, festivals, and rituals.
b) Folk clothing preferences include attire made from modern fabrics, brightly colored garments, and garments with intricate embroidery.
c) Folk clothing preferences include garments made from natural fibers, handwoven fabrics, and attire passed down through generations.
d) Folk clothing preferences are determined solely by geographical location and climate.
4. Describe 2 Food Taboos that are discussed.
a) Food taboos are customs related to the preparation and consumption of specific foods, often associated with religious beliefs or health considerations.
b) Food taboos include restrictions on eating certain animals, avoidance of specific cooking methods, and prohibitions related to particular ingredients.
c) Food taboos are common in western cultures but absent in non-western societies.
d) Food taboos are arbitrary rules without any cultural significance.
5. What is described as the most popular leisure activity in the world?
a) Watching television
b) Reading books
c) Playing sports
d) Listening to music
6. Does the physical environment affect culture? Why or why not?
a) No, because culture is solely shaped by human behavior and beliefs.
b) Yes, because the physical environment influences the availability of resources, economic activities, and cultural practices.
c) No, because culture is determined by genetic factors.
d) Yes, but only in rural areas; urban areas are not affected by the physical environment.

Answer 1

Folk culture refers to the practices and customs of isolated groups of people, while material and nonmaterial culture are different aspects of culture. Cultural universals are common patterns or traits found in all societies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Folk Culture

Folk culture refers to the practices and customs of groups of people who live in isolated areas and have few modern conveniences. It is characterized by non-commercial practices that are passed down through generations. Folk culture is different from popular culture, as folk practices are local and require isolation to persist.

Material and Nonmaterial Culture

Geographers divide culture into material and nonmaterial culture. Material culture includes physical objects such as buildings and tools, while nonmaterial culture encompasses beliefs, values, norms, language, and practices. Material culture is specific to certain locations, while nonmaterial culture can be universal or vary subtly among regions.

Cultural Universals

Cultural universals are patterns or traits that are common to all societies. Examples include the family unit, funeral rites, weddings, and celebrations of births. While cultural universals exist, each culture may have unique interpretations and conduct ceremonies differently.