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19 votes
19 votes
A person randomly selects one of six envelopes. Each envelope contains a check that the person getsto keep. Determine the person's expectation if three envelopes contain a $496 check and three envelopes contain a $1020 check.SaveThe expected value is $

User M Tomczynski
by
2.5k points

1 Answer

24 votes
24 votes

The formula for the expected value is:


E(X)=\sum x_iP(x_i),

where x_i are the possible values and P(x_i) the probabilities.

We are given that 3 envelops contain a $496 check, therefore, the probability of choosing a $496 check is:


(3)/(6)=(1)/(2).

Analogously, we get that the probability of choosing a $1020 check is 1/2.

Therefore:


E(X)=496((1)/(2))+1020((1)/(2))=758.

Answer: $758.

User Friek
by
2.8k points
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