Final answer:
The geography of ancient Greece provided advantages such as a strategic location and maritime skills, but also presented disadvantages such as poor agricultural land and resource scarcity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The geography of ancient Greece posed both advantages and disadvantages for the ancient Greek people.
Advantages:
- Strategic location: Greece's position on the Mediterranean Sea allowed for easy trade and interaction with other civilizations.
- Maritime skills: The Greeks developed strong naval skills due to their extensive coastline, which gave them a competitive advantage in warfare and trade.
Disadvantages:
- Poor agricultural land: Greece's mountainous terrain and rocky soil limited the amount of arable land available and made farming challenging.
- Resource scarcity: Greece lacked significant mineral deposits, which limited their access to valuable resources.