Final Answer:
1. For the quadratic equation 3x² + 7x - 4 = 0, the correct solution is (b) x = -1, x = 4/3.
2. The factorization of 36 - 49²y is (a) 7(7y - 6)(7y + 6).
3. Solving the quadratic equation v² - 7v + 6 = 0 yields (c) v = 3, v = 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. In solving the quadratic equation 3x² + 7x - 4 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula, which is given by x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / 2a. Here, a = 3, b = 7, and c = -4. Substituting these values into the formula and simplifying, we find the solutions to be x = -1 and x = 4/3. Thus, the correct answer is (b) x = -1, x = 4/3.
2. To factorize 36 - 49²y, we recognize it as a difference of squares, where a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b). Here, a = 49y and b = 6. Applying the formula, we get (7y + 6)(7y - 6). Further simplification gives the correct factorization as (a) 7(7y - 6)(7y + 6).
3. For the quadratic equation v² - 7v + 6 = 0, we again use the quadratic formula with a = 1, b = -7, and c = 6. Substituting these values, we find v = 3 and v = 4. Thus, the correct solution is (c) v = 3, v = 4.