Final answer:
Newton's Laws of Motion apply universally to a range of physical scenarios including sports, amusement parks, tectonic activities, and rocket launches, illustrating the fundamental principles of force and motion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is c) Newton's Laws govern all of these situations. Newton's laws of motion apply universally to all scenarios where force and motion are involved, including sports activities, amusement park rides, Earth's tectonic activities, and rocket launches. In sports, for example, a football will stay at rest or continue moving at a constant speed in a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced force, illustrating Newton's first law, or the law of inertia. A player's tackle providing the unbalanced force is an application of Newton's second law, which is about the relationship between the force applied to an object, its mass, and the acceleration it undergoes. Newton's third law, which states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction, is evident in scenarios such as the forces between a roller coaster and its track, or the thrust of a rocket engine pushing against Earth's gravity to propel the rocket upward.