Question

Why is a paramecium's cilia an adaptive advantage over other forms of movement found in organisms in the Kingdom Protista?

a) They can sweep food into the oral groove and gullet.
b) They can shoot out trichocysts for defensive purposes.
c) They can move in both a forward and reverse direction.
d) They are long and whip-like, generating a tremendous amount of force.

Answer 1

The cilia of a paramecium provide adaptive advantages in movement and feeding.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cilia of a paramecium provide an adaptive advantage over other forms of movement found in organisms in the Kingdom Protista. Cilia are hair-like organelles that cover the surface of the paramecium and are involved in various functions such as movement and feeding.

One advantage of cilia is that they can sweep food into the paramecium's oral groove and gullet, allowing the organism to efficiently capture and ingest food particles.

Another advantage is that cilia enable the paramecium to move in both a forward and reverse direction, providing greater mobility and the ability to avoid predators or unfavorable environments.