Final answer:
To analyze a work's cultural context, focus on the setting, theme, and characterization, as these elements provide insights into the cultural and historical background reflected in the narrative.
Step-by-step explanation:
To analyze how a work reflects its cultural context, it is important to pay attention to setting, theme, and characterization. The setting of a literary work can provide insights into the time and place in which the story occurs, often reflecting cultural norms, values, and historical events. The theme is the central idea or message of the work and often explores cultural issues or societal questions. Lastly, characterization allows us to understand the cultural and social norms of a particular period through the actions, dialogue, and thoughts of the characters. By examining these three literary elements, one can gain a deeper understanding of the cultural context in which the literature was written and how it is integral to interpreting the narrative.