Final answer:
An individual being treated in an emergency room and having their PHI overheard during a conversation with a physician is an example of a violation of patient privacy rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is an example of a violation of patient privacy rights.
When a patient's protected health information (PHI) is overheard by someone who is not directly involved in the patient's care, it is a breach of confidentiality.
Healthcare professionals and organizations are bound by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) to protect patient privacy and not disclose PHI without the patient's consent or for legitimate medical purposes.