Final answer:
To prove a hostile-environment sexual harassment claim, the plaintiff must demonstrate management's knowledge of and inaction regarding the harassment, intentional unwanted discrimination based on gender, and the harassment being severe or pervasive.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove a hostile-environment sexual harassment claim, the plaintiff must demonstrate the following:
- Management knew, or should have known, about the harassment, and did nothing to stop it. This means that the plaintiff needs to show that those in a position of authority were aware of the harassment and failed to take appropriate action to address it.
- He or she suffered intentional, unwanted discrimination because of the plaintiff's gender. The plaintiff needs to demonstrate that the harassment they experienced was based on their gender and was intentional.
- The harassment was severe or pervasive. The plaintiff must show that the harassment they experienced was either severe, meaning it was particularly egregious, or pervasive, meaning it occurred on a regular basis.
These are the three elements that need to be proven in order to establish a hostile-environment sexual harassment claim.