Final answer:
If the EEOC decides not to prosecute a discrimination case, it can issue a right-to-sue letter that gives the employee the right to file a private action.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the EEOC decides not to prosecute a discrimination case, it can issue a right-to-sue letter that gives the employee the right to file a private action. When the EEOC determines that it will not pursue the case, it provides the employee with a right-to-sue letter, which allows the employee to personally take legal action against the employer. This means that the employee can choose to file a lawsuit in a federal or state court.