Final answer:
Juveniles must be separated from adult arrestees and are typically placed in juvenile detention facilities that provide age-appropriate support. The justice system for juveniles emphasizes rehabilitation and prevention of future crime, often favouring diversion programs over incarceration. This applies to both domestic criminal proceedings and immigration processes for minors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Separation of Juvenile and Adult Arrestees
When a juvenile is arrested, they must be separated from adult arrestees. This requirement stems from the understanding that incarceration of juveniles with adults can be harmful and counterproductive to their development and rehabilitation. Juvenile suspects, typically under the age of 18, are often placed in specialized juvenile detention facilities, where they can receive age-appropriate support and services. These facilities work under the premise that juveniles should be given the opportunity for rehabilitation rather than being subjected to the harsher conditions of adult prisons.
Separate custody arrangements are a part of broader juvenile justice practices that look to address issues distinct from those in the adult criminal system. The underlying philosophy is to prevent recidivism by providing educational programs, psychological support, and other interventions that navigate juveniles away from a life of crime. This approach also resonates with the adoption of diversion programs, which serve as an effective alternative to incarceration and are tailored towards community service and rehabilitation.
The separation not only applies to the domestic judicial and correctional systems but also pertains to minors in immigration proceedings. Minors may be placed with family while awaiting immigration hearings, or in housing facilities, reflecting a sensitivity to the needs of unaccompanied minors under legal considerations.