Final answer:
To dilute a stock solution with a concentration of 2.9 M to create 350 mL of a solution with a new concentration of 0.62 M, you would need to mix the stock solution with a volume of water. The volume of water needed is approximately 0.86 mL.
Step-by-step explanation:
To dilute a stock solution with a concentration of 2.9 M to create 350 mL of a solution with a new concentration of 0.62 M, you would need to mix the stock solution with a certain volume of water. The formula to calculate the volume of water needed is:
(M1)(V1) = (M2)(V2)
Where:
- M1 is the initial concentration of the stock solution
- V1 is the volume of the stock solution
- M2 is the final desired concentration
- V2 is the final volume of the solution
In this case:
- M1 = 2.9 M
- V1 is the unknown volume of the stock solution
- M2 = 0.62 M
- V2 = 350 mL
By plugging in these values and solving for V1, you will find that the volume of water needed is approximately 0.86 mL.