Final answer:
All of the listed options (breach of trust, refusal to post bond, a showing of favoritism) describe activities that undermine ethical or legal conduct. Breach of trust refers to the violation of a duty in a trusted position, refusal to post bond pertains to a failure to provide court-ordered security, and showing of favoritism is the unfair preference of certain individuals or groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the listed options describe breach of trust, refusal to post bond, and a showing of favoritism. The terms you provided are all related to ethical or legal misconduct in various contexts. Here's a brief explanation of each:
- Breach of trust: This occurs when someone violates an obligation or duty of care in a position of trust, such as a trustee or a fiduciary.
- Refusal to post bond: This refers to an instance where an individual, often a defendant in a criminal case, does not or is unable to provide the bail money or property as security to ensure their appearance in court.
- A showing of favoritism: This involves unfairly preferring one person or group over others, which can occur in various environments, including the workplace or while distributing resources.
All of the above options (4) can describe activities that may compromise integrity or fairness. In many instances, they may lead to legal or ethical consequences.