Final answer:
Option 3). Credentialing is the process used to verify healthcare providers' professional qualifications, ensuring they meet the necessary standards to care for patients effectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
Credentialing is the process of examining and confirming the professional credentials of healthcare providers who want to work with an organization. Credentialing is done to make sure medical professionals have the necessary qualifications, experience, and training to treat patients safely and effectively. Verification of credentials, residency, licenses, certifications, and other professional accomplishments are all part of it. Healthcare institutions utilize this stringent procedure as a safety measure to protect patients and guarantee a high level of care. For instance, after passing this test, a doctor may become a board-certified specialist in a medical specialty like cardiology. Achieving further professional recognition, such as becoming a Fellow of the American College of Cardiology (FACC), also involves credentialing, as it is based on the physician's outstanding credentials, achievements, and contributions to the field.