Final answer:
The ability to quickly assess traffic situations and react to prevent accidents is known as defensive driving, which requires a high level of awareness and quick decision-making.
Step-by-step explanation:
Being able to size up traffic situations as quickly as possible and being prepared to take corrective action is known as defensive driving.
Defensive driving involves a constant state of awareness while on the road, anticipating potential hazards, and making decisions in the blink of an eye to prevent accidents.
A key part of defensive driving is the ability to process abstract information, such as predicting the actions of other drivers or pedestrians, and react appropriately to avoid collisions.