Final answer:
To determine the percent change in Joe's bank balance, we subtracted the final amount from the original, divided by the original amount, and then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage. The result is approximately 12.23%, which we round down to 12%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question concerns the calculation of the percent change in Joe's bank balance when it dropped from $2,251.35 to $1,975.86. To find the percent change, we use the formula:
Percentage change = (Change in quantity / Original quantity) × 100
First, we find the change in quantity:
Change in quantity = $2,251.35 - $1,975.86 = $275.49
Next, we divide the change in quantity by the original amount:
$275.49 / $2,251.35 = 0.1223
Finally, we convert this to a percentage and round to the nearest percent:
0.1223 × 100 = 12.23%, which rounds to 12%
The correct answer is (a) 12%.