Final answer:
When a fluorine atom bonds, its valence shell becomes the same as a neon atom. When a fluorine atom bonds, it tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable, full valence shell. Fluorine is in Group 17 table and has 7 valence electrons. which has a full valence shell with 8 electrons. So, the correct answer is: b) A neon atom.
Step-by-step explanation:
The valence shell of a fluorine atom becomes the same as a neon atom when it bonds. When a fluorine atom bonds, it tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable, full valence shell. Fluorine is in Group 17 (or Group VIIA) of the periodic table and has 7 valence electrons. By gaining one electron, it achieves a configuration similar to the noble gas neon, which has a full valence shell with 8 electrons. So, the correct answer is: b) A neon atom.
When a fluorine atom bonds, its valence shell becomes the same as a neon atom. When a fluorine atom bonds, it tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable, full valence shell. Fluorine is in Group 17 (or Group VIIA) of the periodic table and has 7 valence electrons. By gaining one electron, it achieves a configuration similar to the noble gas neon, which has a full valence shell with 8 electrons. So, the correct answer is: b) A neon atom.