Question

Shortly after his inauguration, President Jefferson instituted new rules of etiquette and customs of the White House in order to communicate to the public a(n):

a) Acceptance of rigid social hierarchies and traditional aristocracies.
b) Arrival of a new age of strong national government and economic reform.
c) Embrace of all races of people, including Africans and Native Americans.
d) Commitment to the values and ideals of the young Democratic-Republican government.

Organized religion became more diverse across the regions of the new nation in the decades after the revolution, suggesting an emergent national movement which would come to be known as:

a) Anti-Federalism.
b) The Anti-Mission Baptist Movement.
c) The Second Great Awakening.
d) Democratic-Republicanism.

Why were slaves normally not allowed to have unsupervised religious gatherings?

a) Slave-owners didn’t want their slaves having any religious education.
b) There were fears that religious gatherings would allow slaves to plan revolts.
c) The separation of church and state discouraged public religious gatherings.
d) Slaves and freed blacks were not allowed to attend white churches.

Which of the following was NOT part of the foundation of Jefferson’s position on the relationship between church and state?

a) A firm belief in the "wall" between government and religion, be it institutional or personal.
b) A devout personal faith in Jesus Christ and the teachings of the Bible.
c) A commitment to the equality of men before the law regardless of their religious convictions.
d) The need to end the institution of official state churches in certain states.

Answer 1

President Jefferson's instituted White House etiquette aimed to demonstrate commitment to Democratic-Republican values. The Second Great Awakening represented the diverse religious movement post-revolution. Unsupervised slave religious gatherings were feared to lead to revolts, and Jefferson's church-state view did not stem from personal devout Christian faith.

Step-by-step explanation:

Shortly after his inauguration, President Jefferson instituted new White House etiquette and customs to communicate a commitment to the values and ideals of the young Democratic-Republican government. His focus was on a more egalitarian society with a conservative view on government roles, promoting agriculture and minimal governmental intervention. The emergent national movement that saw religion become more diverse across new nation regions after the revolution is known as the Second Great Awakening, with various religious movements promoting individual spiritual responsibility.Slaves were normally not allowed to have unsupervised religious gatherings due to fears that such gatherings could lead to revolts and planning of rebellions (b). This was a concern for slave owners who sought to maintain control and prevent organized resistance. Jefferson's position on church and state was founded on the belief in a "wall" between government and religion, insisting on the equality of men before the law regardless of religious convictions, and ending state churches, but it did not include a devout personal faith in Jesus Christ and the teachings of the Bible (b).