Final answer:
To avoid impaired vision by the sun during an afternoon flight, the control station should be arranged for the remote PIC and crew to face east, away from the setting sun to the west. Considering the sun's path is essential in planning and navigation, particularly when accounting for the wind in directional strategy. It is also important to be mindful of weather conditions that can affect visibility.
Step-by-step explanation:
When setting up the location of the control station and placement of crew members for an afternoon flight, the operation should be set up so that the remote PIC and crew members can face east. This is because the sun sets in the west, and facing east would minimize the chances of being blinded by the sun during the afternoon. Observing the apparent motion of the sun is crucial in this context, as the sun is furthest from the horizon at midday in a direction called south, meaning in the afternoon, it will be towards the west.
Weather conditions such as clouds can affect visibility, but clear skies are typical 75% of the time in some locations, providing optimal conditions for a successful operation. The pilot's strategy to compensate for wind involves adjusting the course slightly east of north, which showcases an understanding of vector equations and air navigation principles.