Question

A patient has had a cerebrovascular accident CVA, which of the following types of therapy will assist him with regaining motor functions and independence?

1) Physical therapy
2) Occupational therapy
3) Speech therapy
4) Psychotherapy

Answer 1

A stroke patient can regain motor functions and independence through physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy; these target improvements in physical functions, daily living activities, and communication skills, respectively. Psychotherapy may support emotional health but does not address motor function directly.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient who has had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), also known as a stroke, can be assisted in regaining motor functions and independence through various types of therapy. The therapies that would help a stroke patient recover are:

• Physical therapy to improve physical functioning and reduce functional impairments by working on strength, balance, and endurance.
• Occupational therapy to assist with the relearning of daily activities and tasks to promote independence in daily living.
• Speech therapy to address issues with language, speech, and swallowing that may have been affected by the stroke.

While psychotherapy can provide support for the emotional and psychological aspects of recovery, it does not directly assist with motor function. Therefore, the therapies that would most assist the patient with regaining motor functions and independence are physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.